Wily
Wily Idioms
This is a collection of useful scripts, guide files and ways
of working with Wily.
Guide files
	Collect useful script names, file names, regular expressions
	into a simple text file, which can act as a tool box/menu.
	e.g. 
	my $h/lib/html/guide
	
	|title |h1 |h2 |h3
	|href http://
	|mailto gary@cs.su.oz.au
	|i |b |tt
	|tag blockquote
	|indent
	
	and my $h/guide
	
	remote rm guide |par |indent |undent :., :, W sam sg wdef  9term
	Mace/in src/jcrab
	news; overp comp.risks
	$wilysrc $wilybin
	
	I edit my $h/guide to have the names of files and directories
	I'm frequently working with.
	
Start-up Script
	Start Wily from a shell script which sets up the environment,
	and initial files
	
	#!/plan9/bin/rc
	EDITOR=W	# makes wily the editor for mail, etc.
	path=(. $path)	# add '.' to the path
	exec wily  $h/guide	# use an initial 'guide file'
	
Short-cut Environment Variables
	Set environment variables to make window labels
	shorter and easier to type, e.g.
	
	h = $HOME
	wilysrc = $h/src/wily/wily
	wilybin = $h/obj/$cputype/wily/wily
	
"buttons"
	These are commands designed to operate on the window in which
	they are clicked.
	
	- Write a script which operates on $WILYLABEL, e.g.
	createreplymessage $WILYLABEL
- Add a .wilytools entry so the name of the
	script appears automatically in the tags of appropriate windows,
	e.g. 
	
	Mace.*\$		subject
	Mace	reply
	 would ensure that all the subdirectories of Mace have a "subject"
	button, and all the normal files in the Mace file tree have a "reply"
	button.
wily tag
	Use the wily tag (the tag above the columns) to store very
	frequently used commands and addresses.  This is particularly
	useful because the wily tag is never obscured.
	
	I normally copy the top line of my $h/guide file
	to the wilytag as soon as I start Wily.
	
B3 to change "last selection"
	B3 in the label of a window to make its body the last selection
	without having to sweep the selection out again.
Plan to double-click
	Put quotes or brackets around long commands you might want to
	re-select later.  It's just a bit easier than sweeping the
	command out again.
double-click to check syntax
	Double-click just inside a bracket or brace to find where
	the other half of the matching pair is, e.g. to check if
	you've got enough closing brackets.
	
double-click to select SGML elements
	Double-clicking will select between >< pairs,
	so given this text: "<H1>the heading</H1>",
	double-clicking just before "the" will select "the heading".
	
address expressions in the wily tag
	B3-ing in a tag with no body (i.e. the wily tag or a column tag)
	searches for the address in the last selected window.  This lets
	you put common address searches (e.g. :, (select the whole window))
	in the wily tag and apply them to a window by selecting the window,
	then B3-ing in the address.
use history file(s)
	Set $history and use it as a memory for obscure
	commands you perform infrequently, and as a short-cut for
	for commands you've performed recently.
	
	I set $history based on the date.  This gives me one file
	with recent commands, and a directory full of files with older
	commands.  I use two history-printing commands, one called 'h'
	which searches through the current history file, the other called
	'hg' searches through all my history files, using 
	glimpse.
	
	
h
	#!/plan9/bin/rc
	if ( % $#* 0 ) {
		tail $history
	} else {
		agrep $1 $history | tail
	}
	
	
	hg
	
	#!/plan9/bin/rc
	glimpse -H $h/lib/history -h -y -L 15 $*
	
remote interface to netscape
I call this script 'remote'
#!/plan9/bin/rc
for(i) {
	netscape -noraise -remote 'openURL('^$i^',new-window)'
}
	To use it, select one or more URLs, and B2B1 on 'remote'.
	Netscape will then open a window on each of the URLs.
Look
- Use B2B1 on "Look" to search in one window for a symbol you have
selected in a different window
- Use "Look" to search for a symbol you can't search for with B3 because
its also the name of a file in "this" directory or the include path.
Backups
Edit and execute the "backup warning"
messages. 
A typical one might be
backup 48 /n/staff/u13/pgrad/gary/guide
Replace the word backup with 'diff' and execute
the line to find out what changes were discarded.
Replace the word 'backup' with 'cp' to easily recover
the modified version of the file.
Poor man's hypertext
You can put the name of a related file in a comment, to
let you more easily jump between files.  E.g. I have the
documentation  for msg.h in C.html, so
each file has a comment referring to the other, e.g.
in msg.h,
/* see ../Doc/C.html for more extensive documentation */
and in C.html
<!-- documentation for msg.h -->
This makes it more likely that when I change one
file I'll just B3 in the name of the related file to jump to it.
gary@cs.su.oz.au